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MD SB80

MD SB80
Criminal Law - Animal Abuse or Neglect - Penalties


summary

Introduced
01/08/2025
In Committee
04/03/2025
Crossed Over
03/17/2025
Passed
04/07/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
04/22/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Prohibiting a person from committing a violation of the prohibition against abusing or neglecting an animal that results in the death of a domestic animal or livestock or the need to euthanize the domestic animal or livestock; providing that a person who violates the Act is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to imprisonment for up to 1 year or a fine of up to $5,000 or both; and authorizing a court to impost certain conditions of sentencing and probation.

AI Summary

This bill strengthens Maryland's animal abuse and neglect laws by creating a new criminal offense specifically targeting actions that result in the death or necessary euthanasia of a domestic animal or livestock. Under the new law, a person who commits such an act would be guilty of a misdemeanor, punishable by up to 1 year in prison, a fine of up to $5,000, or both. The bill provides additional sentencing options for courts, including requiring the offender to participate in psychological counseling, pay for all costs associated with removing and caring for the affected animal, and potentially being prohibited from owning, possessing, or living with an animal for a period determined by the court. The legislation builds upon existing animal welfare statutes by creating more specific penalties for severe cases of animal abuse or neglect that result in an animal's death or require euthanasia. The bill is designated as an emergency measure, indicating its immediate importance for public safety, and was passed with significant legislative support, requiring a three-fifths majority vote in both legislative houses.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (2)

Last Action

Approved by the Governor - Chapter 183 (on 04/22/2025)

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