Bill > S00384

This bill establishes a comprehensive framework for protecting federal public lands in New York by giving the state's Commissioner of General Services a right of first refusal when federal lands are being transferred to private ownership. The bill defines federal public lands as those owned and managed by federal agencies like the Fish and Wildlife Service, Forest Service, and National Park Service, and establishes that the state's policy is to discourage such transfers. Under the proposed law, any conveyance of federal public lands would be void unless the Commissioner of General Services is first provided the opportunity to purchase the lands or arrange their transfer to another entity. The bill requires a public hearing process for considering such transfers and mandates that any future management of transferred lands must consider past legal uses. The legislation also includes provisions that prevent recording deeds for federal land transfers without a compliance certificate from the Commissioner of General Services, with potential civil penalties of up to $5,000 for violations. Certain exceptions are carved out, such as transfers pursuant to conservation plans, lease renewals, and conveyances to Native American tribes. The bill aims to provide the state with greater oversight and potential control over federal land transfers, ensuring transparency and protecting state interests in these transactions.

Budget and Finance, Government Affairs

https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2025/S384