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Bill > SB197


OK SB197

OK SB197
Initiative and referendum; granting certain discretionary power to Legislature; modifying authority to call certain elections; specifying dates for certain special elections. Effective date.


summary

Introduced
02/03/2025
In Committee
02/04/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

An Act relating to initiative and referendum; amending 34 O.S. 2021, Section 25, which relates to time for submission of measures; granting certain discretionary power to Legislature; modifying authority to call certain elections; specifying dates for special election under certain circumstances; and providing an effective date.

AI Summary

This bill modifies Oklahoma state law regarding how and when special elections are held for ballot initiatives and referendums. Currently, initiated measures and referendum questions must be submitted to voters at the next regular election, but the Governor has discretionary power to call a special election. The bill expands this discretionary power to include the Legislature and provides specific guidelines for setting special election dates. Under the new provisions, if a special election is called, it must be held either on the second Tuesday of November in odd-numbered years or the first Tuesday after the first Monday of November in even-numbered years. If the Legislature and Governor set conflicting dates for a special election, the default date will be these specified Tuesdays. This change gives more flexibility to state leaders in scheduling elections for ballot measures while also establishing clear rules for when such special elections can occur. The bill will take effect on November 1, 2025, providing ample time for election officials and political stakeholders to prepare for the new process.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Second Reading referred to Judiciary (on 02/04/2025)

bill text


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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page http://www.oklegislature.gov/BillInfo.aspx?Bill=sb197&Session=2600
State Bill Page http://www.oklegislature.gov/BillInfo.aspx?Bill=sb197&Session=2500
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Senate: SB197 INT FI https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20SUPPORT%20DOCUMENTS/impact%20statements/fiscal/Senate/SB197%20INT%20FI.PDF
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Senate: Introduced https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20SUPPORT%20DOCUMENTS/BILLSUM/Senate/SB197%20INT%20BILLSUM.PDF
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Senate: SB197 INT FI https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20SUPPORT%20DOCUMENTS/impact%20statements/fiscal/Senate/SB197%20INT%20FI.PDF
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Senate: Introduced https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20SUPPORT%20DOCUMENTS/BILLSUM/Senate/SB197%20INT%20BILLSUM.PDF
BillText https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20INT/SB/SB197%20INT.PDF
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Senate: SB197 INT FI http://webserver1.lsb.state.ok.us/cf_pdf/2025-26%20SUPPORT%20DOCUMENTS/impact%20statements/fiscal/Senate/SB197%20INT%20FI.PDF
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Senate: SB197 INT FI https://www3.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20SUPPORT%20DOCUMENTS/impact%20statements/fiscal/Senate/SB197%20INT%20FI.PDF
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Senate: Introduced https://www3.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20SUPPORT%20DOCUMENTS/BILLSUM/Senate/SB197%20INT%20BILLSUM.PDF
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Senate: Introduced http://webserver1.lsb.state.ok.us/cf_pdf/2025-26%20SUPPORT%20DOCUMENTS/BILLSUM/Senate/SB197%20INT%20BILLSUM.PDF
BillText https://www3.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20INT/SB/SB197%20INT.PDF
BillText http://webserver1.lsb.state.ok.us/cf_pdf/2025-26%20INT/SB/SB197%20INT.PDF
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