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Bill > HB1083


IN HB1083

IN HB1083
Protection of property rights.


summary

Introduced
01/08/2025
In Committee
01/08/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
04/24/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Protection of property rights. Defines "squatter" as an individual who occupies the residential real property of another and who does not have and has never had: (1) a rental agreement; (2) permission of the owner; or (3) another legal interest in the residential real property; authorizing the individual to occupy the residential real property. Provides that under certain circumstances, a property owner may obtain an expedited removal of a squatter from the property owner's residential real property.

AI Summary

This bill creates a new chapter in Indiana law providing a streamlined process for property owners to remove unauthorized occupants, called "squatters," from residential real property. The bill defines a squatter as someone who occupies a property without a rental agreement, owner's permission, or any legal property interest, and who has never previously had such authorization. The bill establishes an expedited removal process that requires the property owner to complete a detailed affidavit affirming various conditions, such as having directed the unauthorized person to leave, confirming the person is not a current or former tenant, and that no related litigation is pending. Once the law enforcement agency verifies the affidavit, they must serve a notice to the squatter to vacate immediately and can dispatch officers to remove the individual from the property. The law enforcement officers can assist the property owner in changing locks or removing the squatter's personal property, and may even arrest the squatter if probable cause exists for an offense. The bill also provides protections for property owners and law enforcement against liability for property damage during removal and establishes that wrongfully removed individuals can seek legal remedies. Importantly, this expedited removal process supplements existing legal methods for property owners to regain possession of their property and is set to take effect on July 1, 2025.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (3)

Last Action

First reading: referred to Committee on Judiciary (on 01/08/2025)

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