Bill > A00399

This bill prohibits the manufacture, modification, sale, transfer, equipping, use, or operation of robotic devices or uncrewed aircraft equipped with weapons within New York State. The bill defines key terms such as "robotic device" (a mechanical device capable of autonomous movement), "uncrewed aircraft" (an aircraft operated without direct human intervention), and "weapon" (devices designed to cause death, injury, or incapacitation). The legislation establishes strict civil penalties of $25,000 to $100,000 for violations and includes specific exceptions for defense industrial companies, technology developers working on weapon detection, and government officials performing certain public safety duties. The bill requires law enforcement to obtain warrants before deploying robotic devices on private property or for surveillance, mandates public disclosure of robotic device usage, and allows individuals who suffer injury from violations to bring civil actions with potential damages and attorney's fees. Notably, the bill aims to prevent potential misuse of autonomous technologies that could pose threats to human safety, providing a comprehensive regulatory framework for emerging robotic and drone technologies.

Housing and Urban Affairs

https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2025/A399