Bill > SB117

This bill provides legal protections for individuals who make claims about sexual misconduct by limiting their exposure to defamation lawsuits. Specifically, the bill creates a new legal provision that prevents individuals from being held liable for damages in defamation cases if they make a "protected communication" about sexual assault, sexual harassment, or sexual discrimination, as long as the communication is made without malice (intentional harm or reckless disregard for the truth). The bill defines protected communications as factual information related to sexual misconduct offenses, including specific types of sexual discrimination and any retaliation for reporting such incidents. If someone is sued for defamation after making such a protected communication and successfully defends themselves in court, they would be entitled to recover their attorneys' fees and legal costs. The legislature's stated purpose is to create safer communities by encouraging victims and good-faith reporters to come forward about sexual misconduct without fear of being sued for defamation, recognizing that such lawsuits can sometimes be used to silence victims. The bill is set to take effect on April 23, 2057.

Justice

https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session/measure_indiv.aspx?billtype=SB&billnumber=117&year=2026