Bill > SB51

This bill establishes a comprehensive public financing system for state and county elections in Hawaii, beginning with the 2028 general election. The program allows candidates to receive public funds if they meet specific requirements, such as collecting a minimum number of $5 qualifying contributions from registered voters in their district and agreeing to strict fundraising and spending limitations. Candidates who choose to participate must obtain a specified number of qualifying contributions (ranging from 63 to 6,250 depending on the office) and can receive public funding amounts that vary by office, from $25,000 for a county prosecuting attorney to $2,500,000 for a gubernatorial race. Certified candidates are prohibited from accepting private contributions during their campaign and must use only the public funds provided, with funds distributed 67% for the primary election and 33% for the general election. The bill includes detailed provisions for seed money, reporting requirements, and penalties for violations, and requires the Campaign Spending Commission to submit progress reports and prepare for implementation. The goal is to reduce the influence of special interest money in elections, increase public confidence in the electoral process, and encourage meaningful citizen participation by leveling the financial playing field for candidates.

Budget and Finance, Justice

https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session/measure_indiv.aspx?billtype=SB&billnumber=51&year=2026