summary
Introduced
01/15/2025
01/15/2025
In Committee
01/21/2026
01/21/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
Establishes enhanced public notice requirements for changes in land use by the Department of Hawaiian Home Lands, Department of Land and Natural Resources, or University of Hawaii and boundary changes by the Land Use Commission. Requires approval of the project by the community through a referendum of nearby adult residents except for projects within the Mauna Kea science reserve, which require a referendum by all adult residents of the country in which the Mauna Kea science reserve is located. Appropriates moneys.
AI Summary
This bill establishes enhanced public notice and community approval requirements for land use changes and construction projects by four key state entities: the Department of Hawaiian Home Lands, the Department of Land and Natural Resources, the Land Use Commission, and the University of Hawaii. For each proposed project, these agencies must provide comprehensive public notice within thirty days of filing a permit application, including publishing notices in local newspapers, mailing notices to nearby residences, posting notices at project sites, and publishing notices on their websites. The agencies must also conduct at least three public meetings within four months of the permit application and, critically, obtain community approval through a referendum. For most projects, only adult residents within five miles of the proposed project can vote, with any project failing to receive majority approval being automatically denied. For projects within the Mauna Kea science reserve, the referendum would involve all adult residents of the county where the reserve is located. The bill appropriates funds to each agency to cover the costs of implementing these new public notice and referendum requirements, with the goal of increasing transparency and community involvement in significant land use decisions. The legislative findings suggest these requirements are motivated by past controversies surrounding construction projects that lacked adequate community input.
Committee Categories
Agriculture and Natural Resources
Sponsors (2)
Last Action
Re-Referred to WLA/HWN/EDU, WAM/JDC. (on 01/21/2026)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session/measure_indiv.aspx?billtype=SB&billnumber=197&year=2026 |
| State Bill Page | https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session/measure_indiv.aspx?billtype=SB&billnumber=197&year=2025 |
| BillText | https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2026/bills/SB197_.HTM |
| BillText | https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2025/bills/SB197_.HTM |
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