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Bill > HB1121


OK HB1121

OK HB1121
Public nuisance; definition; remedies; cause of action; effective date.


summary

Introduced
02/03/2025
In Committee
02/05/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

An Act relating to public nuisance; amending 50 O.S. 2021, Sections 2, which relates to public nuisance definition; prohibiting certain finding; amending 50 O.S. 2021, Section 8, which relates to remedies; clarifying remedies; requiring certain finding; amending 50 O.S. 2021, Section 10, which relates to cause of action; and providing an effective date.

AI Summary

This bill modifies Oklahoma's public nuisance law by making several key changes to how public nuisances are defined and addressed. First, it explicitly states that manufacturing, marketing, or selling lawful products cannot be considered a public nuisance, providing protection for businesses. The bill also clarifies the remedies available for public nuisance cases, which include criminal prosecution (indictment), civil action seeking injunctive or equitable relief, and abatement. Importantly, to be found liable in a public nuisance action, a defendant must be proven to have been in control of the conditions causing the nuisance at the time of injury. Additionally, the bill changes the standard for private individuals bringing public nuisance lawsuits, requiring judges to determine by "clear and convincing evidence" that the nuisance directly caused special injury to the individual. These modifications appear designed to make it more difficult to bring public nuisance claims and to provide more protections for defendants. The bill will become effective on November 1, 2025, giving stakeholders time to understand and prepare for the new legal standards.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Referred to Rules (on 02/05/2025)

bill text


bill summary

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