summary
Introduced
01/16/2025
01/16/2025
In Committee
01/21/2025
01/21/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
Requires corporations to include the income of all foreign subsidiaries to the State. Applies the State's apportionment formula to determine the share of reported profits subject to the appropriate tax. Effective 1/1/2026.
AI Summary
This bill addresses corporate tax avoidance by requiring corporations to report income from all foreign subsidiaries to the state of Hawaii, closing tax loopholes that currently allow businesses to reduce their tax liability by shifting earnings to offshore locations with minimal or no taxes. Specifically, the bill mandates that corporations file a copy of federal Internal Revenue form 5471, which tracks income from foreign subsidiaries, with the Hawaii Department of Taxation at the same time they file with the Internal Revenue Service. The legislation would also require that income from all subsidiaries be apportioned as business income using the state's existing apportionment formula, a method known as "worldwide combined reporting" which is considered the most effective way to prevent tax avoidance. According to a 2019 report, this approach could potentially prevent the state from losing an estimated $38 million annually in tax revenue. The bill is set to take effect on January 1, 2026, giving corporations time to prepare for the new reporting requirements.
Committee Categories
Business and Industry
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Carried over to 2026 Regular Session. (on 12/08/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session/measure_indiv.aspx?billtype=HB&billnumber=116&year=2026 |
| State Bill Page | https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session/measure_indiv.aspx?billtype=HB&billnumber=116&year=2025 |
| BillText | https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2026/bills/HB116_.HTM |
| BillText | https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2025/bills/HB116_.HTM |
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