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OK SB665

OK SB665
Freedom of conscience; creating the Medical Ethics Defense Act; granting certain rights and protections to certain medical practitioners, healthcare institutions, or healthcare payers. Effective date.


summary

Introduced
02/03/2025
In Committee
02/04/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

An Act relating to freedom of conscience; creating the Medical Ethics Defense Act; providing short title; defining terms; granting certain rights to certain medical practitioners, healthcare institutions, or healthcare payers; limiting exercise of certain rights; granting certain immunities; prohibiting certain discrimination; requiring opt-in for abortion; providing certain construction; prohibiting and requiring certain actions by licensing board under certain conditions; authorizing and prohibiting certain civil actions; prohibiting certain defense; providing for recovery of damages and other relief; providing severability; providing for codification; and providing an effective date.

AI Summary

This bill creates the Medical Ethics Defense Act, which establishes comprehensive protections for medical practitioners, healthcare institutions, and healthcare payers who wish to decline participation in medical procedures or services based on their conscience (defined as ethical, moral, or religious beliefs). The bill provides broad protections against discrimination, including protection from employment termination, demotion, loss of privileges, or other punitive actions for refusing to participate in medical procedures that conflict with their conscience. It requires explicit written consent from healthcare practitioners before they can be scheduled for procedures like abortions and prohibits licensing boards from retaliating against practitioners for protected speech or expressive activities. The law allows medical practitioners, healthcare institutions, or healthcare payers to file civil lawsuits for violations, with potential recovery of threefold damages, legal costs, and attorney fees. Importantly, the bill includes an exception for religious medical entities to make employment and staffing decisions consistent with their religious beliefs, and it explicitly maintains requirements for emergency medical treatments. The bill does not absolve healthcare providers of their duty to provide other medical services that do not conflict with their conscience, and it includes a severability clause to ensure that if any part of the law is found invalid, the rest of the law remains in effect. The legislation will become effective on November 1, 2025.

Committee Categories

Health and Social Services

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Second Reading referred to Health and Human Services (on 02/04/2025)

bill text


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