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OK SB731

OK SB731
Oklahoma Evidence Code; modifying certain hearsay exception to include statements by vulnerable adults. Effective date.


summary

Introduced
02/03/2025
In Committee
04/17/2025
Crossed Over
03/12/2025
Passed
05/07/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
05/14/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

An Act ENROLLED SENATE BILL NO. 731 By: Stanley of the Senate and Miller of the House An Act relating to the Oklahoma Evidence Code; amending 12 O.S. 2021, Section 2803.1, as last amended by Section 1, Chapter 104, O.S.L. 2024 (12 O.S. Supp. 2024, Section 2803.1), which relates to hearsay; modifying certain hearsay exception to include statements by vulnerable adults; and providing an effective date. SUBJECT: Oklahoma Evidence Code

AI Summary

This bill modifies the Oklahoma Evidence Code to expand hearsay exception rules for statements made by vulnerable populations in legal proceedings. Specifically, the bill amends existing law to include "vulnerable adults" alongside children and incapacitated persons when admitting statements about physical abuse, sexual contact, domestic violence, neglect, or other serious criminal acts. The modified law allows such statements to be admitted in juvenile deprived proceedings, criminal trials, juvenile delinquent proceedings, and other legal contexts, such as preliminary hearings and probation revocation hearings. The bill achieves this by inserting the phrase "or vulnerable adult" multiple times throughout the existing statute, effectively broadening the categories of individuals whose statements can be considered as evidence. The bill defines a "disability" as a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits major life activities, and it will become effective on November 1, 2025. This change is likely intended to provide additional legal protections and evidentiary flexibility for vulnerable populations who may have difficulty testifying in court, ensuring that their accounts of abuse or criminal acts can still be heard and considered by the judicial system.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (2)

Last Action

Becomes law without Governor's signature 05/14/2025 (on 05/14/2025)

bill text


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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page http://www.oklegislature.gov/BillInfo.aspx?Bill=sb731&Session=2600
State Bill Page http://www.oklegislature.gov/BillInfo.aspx?Bill=sb731&Session=2500
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Senate: Introduced https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20SUPPORT%20DOCUMENTS/BILLSUM/Senate/SB731%20INT%20BILLSUM.PDF
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Engrossed https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20SUPPORT%20DOCUMENTS/BILLSUM/House/SB731%20ENGR%20BILLSUM.PDF
BillText https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20ENR/SB/SB731%20ENR.PDF
BillText https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20FLR/HFLR/SB731%20HFLR.PDF
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Engrossed https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20SUPPORT%20DOCUMENTS/BILLSUM/House/SB731%20ENGR%20BILLSUM.PDF
BillText https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20ENGR/SB/SB731%20ENGR.PDF
BillText https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20FLR/SFLR/SB731%20SFLR.PDF
BillText https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20INT/SB/SB731%20INT.PDF
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Senate: Introduced https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20SUPPORT%20DOCUMENTS/BILLSUM/Senate/SB731%20INT%20BILLSUM.PDF
BillText https://www3.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20FLR/SFLR/SB731%20SFLR.PDF
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Senate: Introduced http://webserver1.lsb.state.ok.us/cf_pdf/2025-26%20SUPPORT%20DOCUMENTS/BILLSUM/Senate/SB731%20INT%20BILLSUM.PDF
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Senate: Introduced https://www3.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20SUPPORT%20DOCUMENTS/BILLSUM/Senate/SB731%20INT%20BILLSUM.PDF
BillText https://www3.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20INT/SB/SB731%20INT.PDF
BillText http://webserver1.lsb.state.ok.us/cf_pdf/2025-26%20INT/SB/SB731%20INT.PDF
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