Bill > SB348

This bill modifies Maryland's criminal law regarding visual surveillance with prurient intent by expanding the definition of "private place" to include a residence and other places of private or public use or accommodation. The bill defines key terms such as "camera" (any electronic device used surreptitiously to observe an individual), "private area" (naked or undergarment-clad genitals, pubic area, buttocks, or female breast), and "visual surveillance" (deliberate, surreptitious observation of an individual by direct sight, mirrors, or cameras). The legislation prohibits conducting visual surveillance with prurient intent (sexual or inappropriate motivation) in a private place without the individual's consent, specifically targeting scenarios where someone might use a camera to observe another person's private areas under circumstances where a reasonable person would expect privacy. The bill maintains existing exceptions for media filming, surveillance for property protection or public safety, and licensed professionals acting within their occupation. Violations are classified as a misdemeanor punishable by up to one year in prison, a fine of up to $2,500, or both, and the bill also allows individuals who are victims of such surveillance to pursue civil action for damages. The modifications are set to take effect on October 1, 2025.

Justice

https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Legislation/Details/SB0348?ys=2025RS