Bill > HB1566

This bill creates Neil's Law and the Oklahoma Elder Exploitation and Abuse Act, which establishes a comprehensive civil legal framework to protect vulnerable adults and incapacitated persons from abuse, neglect, and exploitation. The law defines various forms of abuse, including physical, sexual, verbal, and financial abuse, and allows vulnerable adults or their legal representatives to file civil claims in district court to seek damages and legal remedies. The bill provides detailed definitions of terms like "vulnerable adult" and "caretaker," and specifies that claims can be brought by guardians, conservators, or other legal representatives on behalf of the vulnerable person. The legislation allows for actual and punitive damages, with potential recovery of three times the actual damages in cases of exploitation or abuse, and provides for attorney fees and costs for the prevailing party. The bill also enables courts to grant access to various personal records and issue restraining orders, and notably removes physician-patient and spousal privileges as barriers to evidence in such proceedings. The purpose is to protect the rights of vulnerable adults, encourage their independence, and provide legal recourse when they are mistreated, with the law set to become effective on November 1, 2025.

Health and Social Services, Justice

http://www.oklegislature.gov/BillInfo.aspx?Bill=hb1566&Session=2600