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OK SB853

OK SB853
Firearms; clarifying exceptions to certain prohibited acts. Emergency.


summary

Introduced
02/03/2025
In Committee
02/25/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

An Act relating to firearms; amending 21 O.S. 2021, Sections 1279 and 1280, which relate to pointing firearms; clarifying exception to certain prohibited act; modifying penalty provisions; removing revocation and administrative penalty provisions; amending 21 O.S. 2021, Sections 1289.16 and 1289.25, which relate to the Oklahoma Firearms Act of 1971; authorizing the pointing of firearms under certain circumstances; removing administrative penalty provision; expanding situations that allow for the use of physical or deadly force; allowing for the defensive display of firearms under certain circumstances; providing exceptions; defining terms; updating statutory language; and declaring an emergency.

AI Summary

This bill clarifies and expands Oklahoma's laws regarding firearms, self-defense, and the use of force. The legislation modifies existing statutes to provide broader protections for individuals using firearms in defensive situations. Specifically, the bill removes previous administrative penalties for handgun license holders, expands the circumstances under which pointing a firearm is considered legal, and defines new terms related to defensive force. Key changes include allowing property owners to point firearms in defense of their property, creating explicit exceptions for self-defense, and defining "defensive display" of a firearm as a legally protected action. The bill establishes that individuals have no duty to retreat when attacked in a place they have a right to be and can use force, including deadly force, if they reasonably believe it is necessary to prevent death, great bodily harm, or a forcible felony. The legislation also provides immunity from criminal prosecution and civil action for individuals using defensive force under specified circumstances, and outlines detailed conditions under which pointing or displaying a firearm can be considered legally justified. The bill takes effect immediately upon passage, emphasizing its importance for public safety.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (3)

Last Action

Coauthored by Representative Adams (on 03/24/2025)

bill text


bill summary

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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page http://www.oklegislature.gov/BillInfo.aspx?Bill=sb853&Session=2600
State Bill Page http://www.oklegislature.gov/BillInfo.aspx?Bill=sb853&Session=2500
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Senate: Committee Substitute https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20SUPPORT%20DOCUMENTS/BILLSUM/Senate/SB853%20CS%20BILLSUM.PDF
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Senate: Introduced https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20SUPPORT%20DOCUMENTS/BILLSUM/Senate/SB853%20INT%20BILLSUM.PDF
BillText https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20FLR/SFLR/SB853%20SFLR.PDF
BillText https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20COMMITTEE%20SUBS/SCS/SB853%20CS.PDF
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Senate: Committee Substitute https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20SUPPORT%20DOCUMENTS/BILLSUM/Senate/SB853%20CS%20BILLSUM.PDF
Committee Amendment https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20COMMITTEE%20AMENDMENTS/Senate/SB853%20PCS.PDF
BillText https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20INT/SB/SB853%20INT.PDF
Committee Amendment 1 https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20COMMITTEE%20AMENDMENTS/Senate/SB853%20CA1.PDF
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Senate: Introduced https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20SUPPORT%20DOCUMENTS/BILLSUM/Senate/SB853%20INT%20BILLSUM.PDF
Committee Amendment 1 https://www3.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20COMMITTEE%20AMENDMENTS/Senate/SB853%20CA1.PDF
Committee Amendment 1 http://webserver1.lsb.state.ok.us/cf_pdf/2025-26%20COMMITTEE%20AMENDMENTS/Senate/SB853%20CA1.PDF
BillText https://www3.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20INT/SB/SB853%20INT.PDF
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Senate: Introduced https://www3.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26%20SUPPORT%20DOCUMENTS/BILLSUM/Senate/SB853%20INT%20BILLSUM.PDF
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Senate: Introduced http://webserver1.lsb.state.ok.us/cf_pdf/2025-26%20SUPPORT%20DOCUMENTS/BILLSUM/Senate/SB853%20INT%20BILLSUM.PDF
BillText http://webserver1.lsb.state.ok.us/cf_pdf/2025-26%20INT/SB/SB853%20INT.PDF
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