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IA HF74

IA HF74
A bill for an act relating to the maximum power output for low-speed electric bicycles and pedestrian conveyances powered by an electric motor.(See HF 765.)


summary

Introduced
01/16/2025
In Committee
01/16/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

91st General Assembly

Bill Summary

This bill relates to the authorized maximum power produced by electric motors on low-speed electric bicycles and pedestrian conveyances. Current law limits the output of such electric motors to less than 750 watts. The bill instead authorizes such electric motors to produce not more than 750 watts. If an electric motor produces more than 750 watts and is attached to what would otherwise be considered a low-speed electric bicycle or personal conveyance, the provisions of Code chapter 321 (motor vehicles and law of the road) relating to vehicles, motor vehicles, automobiles, cars, motorcycles, and motorized bicycles are applicable to such vehicles.

AI Summary

This bill modifies the definitions of "low-speed electric bicycle" and "pedestrian conveyance" in Iowa law by changing the language around electric motor power output. Specifically, the bill adjusts the wording from limiting electric motors to "less than" 750 watts to allowing motors that produce "not more than" 750 watts. For low-speed electric bicycles, the bill also makes a minor grammatical change, replacing "having" with "equipped with" and adding a comma. For pedestrian conveyances, the bill similarly updates the language to specify that the electric motor can produce "not more than" 750 watts instead of "less than" 750 watts. Importantly, if an electric motor on a low-speed electric bicycle or pedestrian conveyance produces more than 750 watts, the vehicle would then be subject to the motor vehicle regulations in Chapter 321 of the Iowa Code, which means it would be treated like a motorcycle or motorized vehicle rather than a bicycle or pedestrian device.

Committee Categories

Transportation and Infrastructure

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Committee report approving bill, renumbered as HF 765. (on 03/05/2025)

bill text


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