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Bill > HB1915


OK HB1915

OK HB1915
Artificial intelligence; AI devices in health care; qualified end-user; deployer; quality assurance program; State Department of Health; effective date.


summary

Introduced
02/03/2025
In Committee
02/04/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

An Act relating to artificial intelligence (AI); providing definitions; mandating that AI devices in health care be deployed and utilized in accordance with certain regulations; requiring exclusive use by qualified end-user; directing deployers to implement Quality Assurance Program; requiring device-generated data be reviewed; authorizing qualified end-users to amend or overrule outputs; requiring performance evaluations; mandating all documentation comply with certain record-keeping requirements; directing deployers establish an AI governance group; requiring deployers to maintain updated inventory; directing the State Department of Health to enforce act; requiring diligent review and selection process for deployed AI device; requiring documentation of use case and user training procedure; directing deployers to monitor the performance of deployed AI devices continuously; requiring deployers participate in national specialty society-administered AI assessment registries when feasible; providing for codification; and providing an effective date.

AI Summary

This bill establishes comprehensive regulations for the use of artificial intelligence (AI) devices in healthcare settings. It defines key terms such as "AI device" (a medical device with machine learning capabilities that supports medical diagnosis or treatment), "deployer" (the healthcare facility responsible for implementing the AI device), and "qualified end-user" (a licensed physician trained to independently use the device and assess its outputs). The bill mandates that AI devices must be deployed in accordance with FDA regulations and used exclusively by qualified end-users. Deployers are required to implement a Quality Assurance Program, continuously review device-generated data, and conduct regular performance evaluations. The legislation emphasizes that qualified end-users retain the authority to amend or overrule AI device outputs based on their professional judgment. Deployers must establish an AI governance group, maintain an updated inventory of AI devices, document use cases and training procedures, and participate in national AI assessment registries when possible. The State Department of Health is authorized to enforce the act and impose penalties for non-compliance. Importantly, the bill requires detailed documentation of device performance, including tracking instances where AI recommendations are overridden, and ensures that all documentation complies with medical record-keeping requirements. The act is set to become effective on November 1, 2025, providing healthcare facilities time to prepare for implementation.

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Second Reading referred to Rules (on 02/04/2025)

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