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HI SB508

HI SB508
Relating To Search And Rescue.


summary

Introduced
01/17/2025
In Committee
01/21/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Establishes the hike safe card program and search and rescue special fund to be administered by the Department of Land and Natural Resources. Requires government entities to seek reimbursement for all or a portion of search or rescue expenses when the person or entity knowingly enters state, county, or private property, knowingly enters a hiking trail that is closed to the public, or violates applicable laws, provided that the closure is posted by sign, barricade, or other device that gives reasonable notice of the closure. Exempts persons who possess a hike safe card from search and rescue cost reimbursement, under certain conditions. Requires counties and the State Fire Council to adopt ordinances or rules as necessary to pursue reimbursements. Raises the penalty for criminal trespass from a petty misdemeanor to a misdemeanor. Makes appropriations.

AI Summary

This bill establishes a comprehensive "Hike Safe" program to address the costs associated with search and rescue operations in Hawaii. The legislation creates a new hike safe card program administered by the Department of Land and Natural Resources, where individuals can purchase an annual card for $25 (individual) or $35 (family), with proceeds deposited into a new search and rescue special fund. The bill allows government entities to seek reimbursement for search and rescue expenses from individuals who knowingly enter closed properties, closed hiking trails, or violate applicable laws, with an important exemption for people who possess a valid hike safe card unless their actions are deemed reckless. Additionally, the bill increases the penalty for criminal trespass from a petty misdemeanor to a misdemeanor, potentially creating stronger legal consequences for unauthorized property entry. The legislation requires counties and the State Fire Council to develop ordinances and rules to implement these reimbursement procedures, and establishes a special fund that can be used to defray search and rescue expenses and cover administrative costs. The bill was motivated by the surge in hiking during the COVID-19 pandemic and follows similar approaches implemented in other states to offset the financial burden of rescue operations on government entities.

Committee Categories

Agriculture and Natural Resources

Sponsors (11)

Last Action

Re-Referred to WLA/PSM, WAM/JDC. (on 01/21/2026)

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