Bill

Bill > SB0221


TN SB0221

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 37 and Title 40, relative to juvenile records.


summary

Introduced
01/16/2025
In Committee
Crossed Over
03/03/2025
Passed
04/28/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
05/15/2025

Introduced Session

114th General Assembly

Bill Summary

As introduced, permits a court to use juvenile court records, including the disposition and evidence, in pretrial reports used to set bond for criminal offenses; requires the magistrate to consider the defendant's prior juvenile record in determining the defendant's risk of danger to the community. - Amends TCA Title 37 and Title 40.

AI Summary

This bill modifies Tennessee laws regarding the use of juvenile court records in criminal proceedings by allowing courts to use juvenile court records, including dispositions and evidence, in specific circumstances. Under the new provisions, juvenile court records from within the past five years can now be used in pretrial reports for setting bond amounts, in dispositional proceedings after a felony conviction, in certain firearm-related proceedings, and in criminal prosecutions for specific firearm possession violations. The bill also explicitly permits courts, probation officials, and attorneys to access these juvenile records for pretrial bond reports and requires magistrates to consider a defendant's juvenile court record when assessing the potential risk the defendant may pose to the community. This change represents a significant modification to previous protections that typically kept juvenile records confidential, aiming to provide more comprehensive information to courts when making pretrial and sentencing decisions. The bill maintains some restrictions on using juvenile records while creating additional exceptions for their use in criminal proceedings.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (2)

Last Action

Effective date(s) 05/09/2025 (on 05/15/2025)

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