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Bill > HB2131
OK HB2131
OK HB2131Criminal procedure; procedures for advising grand juries; transcripts; hearings; witnesses; effective date.
summary
Introduced
02/03/2025
02/03/2025
In Committee
04/08/2025
04/08/2025
Crossed Over
03/12/2025
03/12/2025
Passed
05/29/2025
05/29/2025
Dead
Vetoed
05/15/2025
05/15/2025
Veto Overridden
05/29/2025
05/29/2025
Introduced Session
2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
An Act relating to criminal procedure; amending 22 O.S. 2021, Section 340, which relates to procedures for advising grand juries; providing limitations on the use of grand jury transcripts; establishing notice and hearing procedures for releasing grand jury transcripts; making hearings closed to the public; providing an exception; providing limitations on representing certain parties; allowing prosecutions concurrent to civil litigation related to grand jury transcripts; allowing the disclosure of transcribed testimony to witnesses under certain circumstances; making witnesses subject to restrictions on disclosure; providing penalties for violations; and providing an effective date. SUBJECT: Criminal procedure
AI Summary
This bill amends Oklahoma's criminal procedure law regarding grand jury transcripts and related processes, introducing several key provisions. The bill establishes strict limitations on the use and disclosure of grand jury transcripts, allowing them to be made available to the accused, district attorneys, and other legal representatives under specific conditions. Transcripts can only be used in criminal proceedings, related asset forfeiture cases, or removal proceedings, and their release requires a motion with clear and convincing evidence, supported by a closed hearing where the prosecutor receives notice. The bill prohibits attorneys who obtain grand jury transcripts from representing parties in related civil cases or using the transcripts to benefit or harm parties in civil proceedings. However, it does allow prosecutors to continue criminal prosecutions even while engaged in related civil litigation, with restrictions on sharing transcript contents. The bill also permits attorneys to provide witnesses with transcripts of their own testimony for trial preparation purposes, but imposes strict disclosure limitations. Violations of these provisions can result in misdemeanor charges and potential contempt penalties. Notably, the bill maintains the existing confidentiality of grand jury proceedings, ensuring that only specific individuals can be present during grand jury sessions, and explicitly prevents district attorneys from participating in investigations of their own office.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (2)
Last Action
Filed with Secretary of State (on 05/29/2025)
Official Document
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