Bill > HB261

This bill establishes new legal provisions targeting homelessness and public property use in Hawaii, primarily focusing on creating a new offense of loitering on public property and expanding criminal trespass definitions. Specifically, the bill makes it a petty misdemeanor to remain within a 500-square-yard area of public property for more than two hours between 9:00 p.m. and 5:00 a.m., with a provision that first-time offenders will be directed to a case management system rather than immediately facing criminal penalties. The bill also expands criminal trespass in the first degree to include unlawfully remaining on public property after a police officer's request to leave, and adds a provision that three petty misdemeanor loitering convictions can result in a first-degree criminal trespass charge. To support individuals experiencing homelessness, the bill creates a homeless case management special fund within the judiciary, which can receive legislative appropriations, grants, and donations, and will be used to provide services and support. The legislature's stated intent is to balance public space access for all residents while providing supportive services to individuals experiencing homelessness, with the law set to take effect on July 1, 2025.

Housing and Urban Affairs

https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session/measure_indiv.aspx?billtype=HB&billnumber=261&year=2026