Bill > SB664

This bill expands the Department of Health's authority to conduct comprehensive water quality testing in Hawaii, primarily in response to significant contamination incidents like the Red Hill underground fuel storage facility leaks and water system contamination at military installations. The bill grants the department new powers to test water systems in public and private properties, with property owner consent, and allows the department to seek court orders for testing if there is a reasonable belief of health risks. The legislation defines "water quality testing" as analyzing water samples for contaminants that might affect human health, and requires the department to establish testing protocols, conduct public awareness campaigns, publish regular testing reports, develop emergency response plans, and collaborate with federal agencies like the EPA and Department of Defense. The bill specifically addresses concerns about petroleum products, PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances), and other potential water contaminants that pose health risks, with a focus on protecting residents near military installations. To support these expanded duties, the bill appropriates funds for fiscal years 2025-2026 and 2026-2027 to support water quality testing efforts and research into new testing technologies, with the legislation set to take effect on July 1, 2025.

Health and Social Services

https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session/measure_indiv.aspx?billtype=SB&billnumber=664&year=2026