Bill > HB292

This bill addresses the growing use of electric bicycles in Hawaii by establishing comprehensive regulations for their operation and safety. The legislation categorizes electric bicycles into three classes based on their speed and motor operation: Class 1 provides pedal-assist up to 20 mph, Class 2 allows motor-only propulsion up to 20 mph, and Class 3 provides pedal-assist up to 28 mph. Key provisions include requiring manufacturers to affix labels specifying the bicycle's classification, top speed, and motor wattage, prohibiting riders under 15 from operating electric bicycles, mandating safety helmets, and restricting electric bicycle use on sidewalks. The bill also increases penalties for violations, allows county police to confiscate bicycles for repeated infractions or speed limiter modifications, and raises the redemption fee from $25 to $100. Additionally, the Department of Transportation must develop statewide safety and training programs to educate the public about electric bicycle rules and safety. The legislation responds to safety concerns, including nine bicyclist fatalities in 2023 and the potential risks posed by modified electric bicycles that can reach speeds up to 30 mph, with the goal of promoting safer electric bicycle usage across the state.

Transportation and Infrastructure

https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session/measure_indiv.aspx?billtype=HB&billnumber=292&year=2025