Bill > SB650

This bill addresses financial exploitation of vulnerable adults by creating a new legal provision that specifically targets caregivers who misuse or steal assets from individuals who are unable to protect themselves. The bill defines a vulnerable adult as a person 18 or older who cannot communicate effectively, manage their own care, or protect themselves from financial abuse due to mental, developmental, or physical impairments. A caregiver is defined as someone who has assumed responsibility for the care and welfare of such an adult. The bill outlines six specific ways a caregiver can commit financial exploitation, including taking money without authorization, misusing power of attorney, misappropriating funds, failing to use income for the adult's necessities, and using coercion or manipulation to obtain assets. To qualify as a criminal offense, the total value of assets taken must exceed $50,000. If convicted, the caregiver would face a Class A felony, which typically carries significant prison time and substantial fines. The legislature's findings emphasize that financial exploitation of vulnerable adults is widespread but vastly under-reported, with only a small percentage of cases actually being reported. The bill aims to provide additional legal protection for some of society's most vulnerable members by creating a strong deterrent through serious criminal penalties.

Health and Social Services

https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session/measure_indiv.aspx?billtype=SB&billnumber=650&year=2025