summary
Introduced
01/21/2025
01/21/2025
In Committee
02/11/2025
02/11/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
Exempts food and groceries from certain healthcare-related goods or services that were not the general excise tax. Expands general excise tax exemptions to include purchased under the Medicare, Medicaid, and TRICARE programs. Effective 7/1/3000. (HD1)
AI Summary
This bill aims to address Hawaii's high cost of living by exempting food and groceries from the general excise tax (GET) and expanding existing healthcare-related tax exemptions. The legislation defines "groceries" as food products for home consumption and "food" as substances intended for human consumption, with specific exclusions for prepared foods, alcoholic beverages, and dietary supplements. The bill provides detailed definitions and exceptions, such as maintaining taxation for heated foods or meals served with utensils. For medical services, the bill modifies existing tax exemptions related to Medicare, Medicaid, and TRICARE programs, removing specific program definitions while maintaining broad exemptions for healthcare-related goods and services. The legislature's rationale is rooted in economic relief, noting that Hawaii has the highest cost of living in the nation, with grocery prices 50% higher than the national average, and that 39 states already exempt groceries from sales taxes. The bill is supported by the state's current budget surplus and aims to reduce financial burdens on Hawaii families by lowering costs for essential goods and healthcare services. The legislation is set to take effect on July 1, 3000, though this appears to be a typographical error and likely means July 1, 2030.
Committee Categories
Budget and Finance, Business and Industry
Sponsors (6)
David Alcos (R)*,
Diamond Garcia (R)*,
Sam Kong (D)*,
Lauren Matsumoto (R)*,
Elijah Pierick (R)*,
Gene Ward (R)*,
Last Action
Passed Second Reading as amended in HD 1 and referred to the committee(s) on FIN with none voting aye with reservations; none voting no (0) and Representative(s) Cochran, Ward excused (2). (on 02/11/2025)
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
Document Type | Source Location |
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State Bill Page | https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session/measure_indiv.aspx?billtype=HB&billnumber=572&year=2025 |
BillText | https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2025/bills/HB572_HD1_.HTM |
Committee Report HB572_HD1_HSCR332_ | https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2025/CommReports/HB572_HD1_HSCR332_.pdf |
HB572_TESTIMONY_ECD_02-05-25_ | https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2025/Testimony/HB572_TESTIMONY_ECD_02-05-25_.PDF |
BillText | https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2025/bills/HB572_.HTM |
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