summary
Introduced
01/17/2025
01/17/2025
In Committee
02/14/2025
02/14/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
Establishes and provides criteria for overdose prevention centers, including standards for the Department of Health to designate certain facilities as overdose prevention centers. Establishes an Overdose Prevention Center Oversight Committee. Provides immunity from state criminal prosecution for certain offenses for persons using a designated overdose prevention center and persons operating a designated overdose prevention center. Effective 12/31/2050. (SD1)
AI Summary
This bill establishes a comprehensive framework for creating overdose prevention centers (OPCs) in Hawaii, addressing the rising drug overdose deaths in the state. The legislation allows the Director of Health to designate facilities where people can safely use pre-obtained drugs under supervised conditions and receive harm reduction services, such as education, wound care, clean injection equipment, drug testing, and referrals to health and social services. The bill provides legal immunity for participants and staff from criminal prosecution for drug possession and use within these designated centers, with specific restrictions like maintaining a minimum distance from schools and playgrounds. The centers must meet strict standards for safety, security, and personnel, including continuous video monitoring and background checks for staff. An Overdose Prevention Center Oversight Committee will be established to monitor the centers' effectiveness, and each center must submit annual reports detailing participant demographics, overdose incidents, emergency service interactions, and referrals to other services. The goal is to reduce fatal overdoses, prevent the transmission of bloodborne diseases, decrease public drug use, and connect drug users with support services, drawing on successful models from other countries and jurisdictions that have implemented similar harm reduction strategies.
Committee Categories
Budget and Finance, Health and Social Services
Sponsors (4)
Last Action
Carried over to 2026 Regular Session. (on 12/08/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
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