summary
Introduced
01/21/2025
01/21/2025
In Committee
02/06/2025
02/06/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
Reenacts the agricultural development and food security special fund. Establishes and appropriates moneys into the carbon emissions tax and dividend special fund. Establishes a refundable tax credit to mitigate the effect of a carbon emissions tax on taxpayers. Amends the environmental response, energy, and food security tax by taxing fossil fuels based on their emissions. Requires reports to the Legislature. Effective 7/1/3000. (HD1)
AI Summary
This bill establishes a comprehensive carbon emissions reduction and economic relief program for Hawaii. It introduces a progressively increasing environmental response, energy, carbon emissions, and food security tax on petroleum products and fossil fuels, with tax rates rising from $3.15 to $40.11 per barrel from 2026 to 2036. To mitigate the potential economic impact on residents, the bill creates a carbon cashback tax credit that provides annual refundable tax credits for individuals based on their filing status and number of dependents, ranging from $20 to $473 depending on the year. The bill also reenacts the agricultural development and food security special fund and establishes a new carbon emissions tax and dividend special fund to administer the program. The tax revenue will be distributed across multiple special funds, including environmental response, energy security, and agricultural development funds. Additionally, the bill requires the Department of Taxation to submit annual reports on the program's implementation and impact, with a comprehensive evaluation planned for 2035. The goal is to reduce Hawaii's greenhouse gas emissions while providing financial relief to residents, particularly lower-income households, in a progressive manner.
Committee Categories
Agriculture and Natural Resources, Business and Industry
Sponsors (8)
Della Belatti (D)*,
Tina Grandinetti (D)*,
Mark Hashem (D)*,
Trish La Chica (D)*,
Lisa Marten (D)*,
Amy Perruso (D)*,
Mahina Poepoe (D)*,
Jackson Sayama (D)*,
Last Action
Passed Second Reading as amended in HD 1 and referred to the committee(s) on ECD with Representative(s) Reyes Oda voting aye with reservations; Representative(s) Alcos, Garcia, Muraoka, Pierick, Shimizu voting no (5) and Representative(s) Ward excused (1). (on 02/06/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
Document Type | Source Location |
---|---|
State Bill Page | https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session/measure_indiv.aspx?billtype=HB&billnumber=760&year=2025 |
BillText | https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2025/bills/HB760_HD1_.HTM |
Committee Report HB760_HD1_HSCR231_ | https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2025/CommReports/HB760_HD1_HSCR231_.pdf |
HB760_TESTIMONY_EEP-AGR_01-28-25_ | https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2025/Testimony/HB760_TESTIMONY_EEP-AGR_01-28-25_.PDF |
BillText | https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2025/bills/HB760_.HTM |
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