Bill > SB1222

This bill addresses stormwater management and pond safety in Hawaii, driven by the state's high drowning rate and the increasing risks associated with climate change. The legislation introduces comprehensive safety requirements for retention and detention ponds, which are water management systems designed to control stormwater and flooding. Counties will be prohibited from permitting new ponds unless specific safety conditions are met, including installing four-foot high fencing with locked gates, placing "No Swimming" warning signs, providing life buoys, maintaining proper landscaping, and establishing buffer zones around the ponds. The bill defines two types of ponds: retention ponds (permanent water systems that trap pollutants) and detention ponds (temporary systems that hold water for up to 72 hours). The legislation, named the "Charlotte 'Sharkey' Schaefers Inspection Law" in memory of a young girl who drowned, requires developers to file maintenance plans and submit to annual inspections by the Department of Health. The bill also mandates a statewide survey of existing retention and detention ponds, with a report to be submitted to the legislature before the 2026 legislative session. Certain existing ponds and secured recreational properties will be exempt from some requirements, and the Department of Health will have the authority to establish and enforce administrative fines for non-compliance.

Government Affairs

https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session/measure_indiv.aspx?billtype=SB&billnumber=1222&year=2026