Bill > HB1216

This bill proposes to amend the Hawaii State Constitution to fundamentally change how state justices and judges are selected, replacing the current appointment system with a direct election process. Specifically, the bill would require that justices and judges be elected by qualified voters in general elections, replacing the existing judicial selection commission process where nominees were vetted and appointed by the governor, chief justice, and senate. The bill also provides for interim appointments by the governor and chief justice in cases of vacancies occurring within six months of a general election, ensuring that judicial positions can be filled promptly. Additionally, the legislation would completely eliminate the judicial selection commission, removing its current role in nominating and reviewing judicial candidates. The qualifications for judicial positions would remain the same, requiring candidates to be state residents, U.S. citizens, licensed attorneys with specific years of legal practice depending on the court level, and prohibiting judges from practicing law or holding other elected offices during their terms. If approved, the constitutional amendment would take effect after ratification and the enactment of supporting statutory laws to implement the new election process.

Justice

https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session/measure_indiv.aspx?billtype=HB&billnumber=1216&year=2026