Bill > HR613

This bill introduces several provisions aimed at improving transparency and efficiency in the firearm transfer and registration process overseen by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF). Specifically, the bill requires the ATF to establish an administrative relief process for individuals whose firearm transfer applications are denied, including providing the applicant with the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) transaction number, allowing appeals similar to existing regulatory processes, and enabling applicants to submit additional information to prevent future denials. If an appeal is successful, the bill mandates that the government reimburse the applicant's reasonable attorney fees. Additionally, the bill introduces a 90-day processing deadline for firearm transfer and registration applications, after which the application is automatically deemed approved if the ATF has not made a determination. The bill also requires the Comptroller General and the Department of Justice Inspector General to submit reports to Congress about unresolved NICS checks and their administration, and mandates that the ATF and FBI establish a memorandum of understanding regarding NICS inquiry processing. These provisions aim to increase accountability, reduce bureaucratic delays, and provide clearer recourse for individuals seeking to legally transfer or register firearms.

Budget and Finance

https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/613/all-info