summary
Introduced
01/23/2025
01/23/2025
In Committee
02/03/2025
02/03/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
For the purposes of state justifiable-use-of-force law: (1) Amends the definition of "dwelling" to include agricultural land used as a residence or place of lodging; and (2) Creates a definition of "place of work" that includes agricultural land.
AI Summary
This bill aims to expand the legal protections for farmers and ranchers under Hawaii's castle doctrine by modifying definitions in the state's justifiable use of force law. Specifically, the bill amends the definition of "dwelling" to explicitly include agricultural land used as a residence or place of lodging, and creates a new definition of "place of work" that encompasses agricultural land. The legislation addresses a current legal gap where the existing law did not clearly protect farmers and ranchers from intruders on their agricultural properties. By broadening these definitions, the bill allows individuals working or residing on agricultural land to use force, potentially including deadly force, to defend themselves against intruders without being required to retreat first, similar to protections already in place for traditional homes and workplaces. The bill is motivated by the legislature's recognition of dangerous altercations that farmers and ranchers have experienced with intruders and seeks to provide them with clearer legal protections when defending their property and personal safety.
Committee Categories
Agriculture and Natural Resources, Justice
Sponsors (2)
Last Action
Carried over to 2026 Regular Session. (on 12/08/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session/measure_indiv.aspx?billtype=SB&billnumber=1607&year=2026 |
| State Bill Page | https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session/measure_indiv.aspx?billtype=SB&billnumber=1607&year=2025 |
| BillText | https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2026/bills/SB1607_.HTM |
| BillText | https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2025/bills/SB1607_.HTM |
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