Bill > HB1476

This bill requires an environmental impact statement (EIS) for any spacecraft launch or reentry into Hawaii's state waters or the Papahanaumokuakea Marine National Monument, specifically addressing concerns about SpaceX's proposed Starship rocket launches and landings near Hawaii. The bill amends Hawaii's existing environmental assessment law to add a new provision that mandates any such spacecraft action be presumed to have a significant environmental impact, which means it must automatically proceed to drafting a full environmental impact statement. Additionally, the bill requires the applicant to consult with the Office of Hawaiian Affairs during the EIS preparation. The legislation was motivated by concerns about potential risks, including spacecraft debris, marine life disruption, and cultural resource impacts, particularly noting SpaceX's previous environmental assessment for rocket launches near Kauai was considered preliminary and did not include comprehensive local consultation. The bill aims to ensure a more thorough environmental review process for spacecraft activities in Hawaii's marine environments, responding to the dramatic expansion of SpaceX's proposed launch and landing zones from five to twenty-five annual launches and a significantly larger landing area compared to previous proposals.

Agriculture and Natural Resources

https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session/measure_indiv.aspx?billtype=HB&billnumber=1476&year=2025