Bill > HB740

This bill introduces new requirements for campaign materials that use synthetic media (digitally manipulated images, audio, or video) in Maryland elections. Specifically, the bill defines synthetic media as any image, audio, or video recording intentionally altered using artificial intelligence or digital technology to create a realistic but false representation of an individual or their actions. Candidates, campaign finance entities, and certain registered political groups must now include clear disclosures when using such media in campaign materials. For still images, a text statement must be included stating "THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN ALTERED OR MODIFIED THROUGH THE USE OF COMPUTER PROGRAMS TO DISPLAY AN EVENT OR IMAGE THAT DID NOT OCCUR" in a readable font size. For audio recordings, a similar verbal disclosure must be made at the beginning, end, and periodically throughout longer recordings. Video recordings must display a continuous on-screen text disclosure stating "THIS VIDEO HAS BEEN ALTERED OR MODIFIED THROUGH THE USE OF COMPUTER PROGRAMS TO DISPLAY AN EVENT, A SOUND, OR AN IMAGE THAT DID NOT OCCUR" in a clearly visible location and font. Violations of these disclosure requirements are considered a misdemeanor, punishable by a fine up to $1,000, potential imprisonment up to one year, and ineligibility to hold public or party office for four years. The law is set to take effect on October 1, 2025, aiming to increase transparency and prevent potential misinformation in political campaign communications.

Budget and Finance

https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Legislation/Details/HB0740?ys=2025RS