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Bill > S4123
NJ S4123
NJ S4123Upgrades offense of prostitution as patron; directs fines collected to "Human Trafficking Survivor's Assistance Fund."
summary
Introduced
02/03/2025
02/03/2025
In Committee
02/03/2025
02/03/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2024-2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
This bill provides for enhanced penalties for the crime of engaging in prostitution as a patron. In New Jersey, the offense of prostitution encompasses different conduct by various actors; penalties for the offense vary, depending on the unlawful conduct. This bill addresses conduct by persons who purchase sexual activity, commonly referred to as "johns." Under paragraph (1) of subsection b. of N.J.S.2C:34-1, a person commits this offense if the actor engages in prostitution as a patron, or one who purchases sexual activity with another person in exchange for something of economic value, or the offer or acceptance of an offer to engage in sexual activity in exchange for something of economic value. Currently, a violation of this provision is a disorderly persons offense for a first offense, punishable by up to six months imprisonment, a fine of up to $1,000, or both. For a second or third violation, it is a crime of the fourth degree, punishable by up to 18 months imprisonment, a fine of up to $10,000, or both. For a fourth violation, it is a crime of the third degree, punishable by three to five years imprisonment, a fine of up to $15,000, or both. In addition to any other disposition for the offense, N.J.S.A.2C:34-1.2 assesses additional penalties upon persons convicted of engaging in prostitution as a patron which include an assessment of $500, and can include participation in a prostitution offender program. This bill increases prostitution by a patron to a crime of the fourth degree, except that a fourth violation remains a crime of the third degree. In addition, the bill provides that any fine collected shall be forwarded to the Department of the Treasury to be deposited in the "Human Trafficking Survivor's Assistance Fund" (the HTSAF) established by N.J.S.A.52:17B-238. It is the sponsor's view that in combatting prostitution, closely related to the crime of human trafficking, greater emphasis should be placed on eliminating the demand for persons who may be victims of sex trafficking by targeting persons who purchase sexual activity. All monies deposited in the HTSAF fund are required by the law to be used for the provision of services to victims of human trafficking, to promote awareness of human trafficking, and the development, maintenance, revision, and distribution of training courses and other educational materials, and the operation of educational or training programs.
AI Summary
This bill upgrades the offense of engaging in prostitution as a patron (commonly known as a "john") from a disorderly persons offense to a crime of the fourth degree for first, second, and third offenses, while maintaining the existing third-degree crime classification for fourth and subsequent offenses. The bill mandates that all fines collected from these offenses be forwarded to the "Human Trafficking Survivor's Assistance Fund" (HTSAF), which is used to provide services to human trafficking victims, promote awareness, and develop educational materials about human trafficking. Additionally, the bill retains the existing requirement for offenders to potentially participate in a "Prostitution Offender Program" that educates participants about the causes of prostitution, its connection to human trafficking, health risks, legal consequences, and the impact on trafficking victims. For offenders ordered to attend the program, a $500 fee will be assessed, with portions of this fee distributed to the program provider, the arresting law enforcement agency, and retained in the HTSAF. The legislation aims to combat prostitution by focusing on reducing demand and supporting victims of human trafficking, reflecting a shift towards addressing the broader social issues surrounding sexual exploitation.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (3)
Last Action
Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Judiciary Committee (on 02/03/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
Document Type | Source Location |
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State Bill Page | https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/bill-search/2024/S4123 |
BillText | https://pub.njleg.gov/Bills/2024/S4500/4123_I1.HTM |
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