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TN SB0640

TN SB0640
AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 32; Title 39; Title 56; Title 63 and Title 68, relative to vulnerable persons.


summary

Introduced
01/31/2025
In Committee
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

114th General Assembly

Bill Summary

As introduced, creates a process whereby an adult suffering from a terminal disease may request medication for the purpose of ending the adult's life in a humane and dignified manner if certain requirements are met. - Amends TCA Title 32; Title 39; Title 56; Title 63 and Title 68.

AI Summary

This bill establishes a comprehensive legal framework for medical aid in dying (sometimes referred to as "death with dignity") in Tennessee for terminally ill adults. The legislation allows capable adult patients with a terminal illness, certified by both an attending and consulting physician, to request medication to end their life in a humane and dignified manner. To qualify, patients must be at least 18 years old, residents of Tennessee, and suffering from an incurable disease expected to cause death within six months. The process requires multiple safeguards, including multiple oral and written requests, waiting periods (at least 15 days between initial and final requests), mandatory counseling if mental health concerns are identified, and requirements for informed consent. Physicians must provide detailed information about the patient's medical condition, prognosis, potential risks, and alternative care options. The bill explicitly states that the process does not constitute suicide or assisted suicide and provides legal protections for healthcare providers who participate or choose not to participate. Witnesses to the patient's request must meet specific criteria to prevent potential coercion, and the patient can rescind their request at any time. The legislation takes effect on July 1, 2025, with initial rulemaking beginning immediately upon becoming law.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Passed on Second Consideration, refer to Senate Judiciary Committee (on 02/12/2025)

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