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Bill > HB0856
TN HB0856
TN HB0856AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 39, relative to the use of force.
summary
Introduced
02/04/2025
02/04/2025
In Committee
03/26/2025
03/26/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
Potential new amendment
114th General Assembly
Bill Summary
As introduced, lowers the standard for the use of deadly force to protect property; specifies that deadly force does not include the display of a weapon, the brandishing of a weapon, or the use of force in circumstances that do not result in death or serious bodily injury. - Amends TCA Title 39.
AI Summary
This bill modifies Tennessee's laws regarding the use of force, particularly expanding the circumstances under which deadly force can be used to protect property. The bill redefines "deadly force" to explicitly exclude weapon display or brandishing and situations that do not result in death or serious bodily injury. It lowers the standard for using deadly force to protect property, allowing individuals to use fatal force when they reasonably believe it is immediately necessary to prevent or terminate trespassing, arson, property damage, burglary, theft, robbery, or aggravated cruelty to animals. Additionally, the bill allows such force if the person reasonably believes that property cannot be protected by any other means or that using non-deadly force would expose themselves or others to a risk of death or serious bodily injury. The legislation also adjusts related legal definitions and statutes to align with these expanded provisions, making it easier for property owners to legally use deadly force in defense of their property under specific circumstances.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (19)
Kip Capley (R)*,
Fred Atchley (R),
John Crawford (R),
Clay Doggett (R),
Monty Fritts (R),
Johnny Garrett (R),
Rusty Grills (R),
Tom Leatherwood (R),
Brock Martin (R),
Jake McCalmon (R),
Debra Moody (R),
Dennis Powers (R),
Lee Reeves (R),
Michele Reneau (R),
Tim Rudd (R),
Tom Stinnett (R),
Chris Todd (R),
Greg Vital (R),
Jason Zachary (R),
Last Action
Sponsor(s) Added. (on 04/14/2025)
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://wapp.capitol.tn.gov/apps/Billinfo/default.aspx?BillNumber=HB0856&ga=114 |
| Amendment 1-0 to SB1407 | https://www.capitol.tn.gov/Bills/114/Amend/SA0399.pdf |
| Fiscal Memo for SA0399 (7092) | https://www.capitol.tn.gov/Bills/114/Fiscal/FM1279.pdf |
| Fiscal Note - HB0856 | https://www.capitol.tn.gov/Bills/114/Fiscal/HB0856.pdf |
| BillText | https://www.capitol.tn.gov/Bills/114/Bill/HB0856.pdf |
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