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TN HB0931

TN HB0931
AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 39, Chapter 11 and Title 40, relative to self-defense.


summary

Introduced
02/04/2025
In Committee
02/06/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

114th General Assembly

Bill Summary

As introduced, specifies that a person using force intended or likely to cause death or serious bodily injury from within the person's residence or dwelling is presumed to have acted in self-defense when that force is used against an individual armed with a deadly weapon who is unlawfully present on the person's property and outside of the enclosed structure of the person's residence or dwelling. - Amends TCA Title 39, Chapter 11 and Title 40.

AI Summary

This bill modifies Tennessee's self-defense laws to provide enhanced legal protection for residents defending themselves against armed intruders. Specifically, the bill creates a legal presumption that a person is acting in self-defense when using potentially lethal force against an armed individual who is unlawfully present on their property and outside of the enclosed structure of their residence. This means that if someone is armed with a deadly weapon and trespassing on private property outside of a home (such as in a yard or driveway), the homeowner who uses force that could cause death or serious bodily injury would be legally presumed to have acted in self-defense. The bill amends existing Tennessee Code in Title 39, Chapter 11, which covers criminal offenses, by adding a new provision to Section 39-11-611(c) and making a corresponding technical amendment to subsection (d). The law would take effect immediately upon becoming official, with the stated purpose of promoting public welfare.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (3)

Last Action

Reset on Final cal. 4 of Criminal Justice Subcommittee (on 04/07/2026)

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