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TN SB0859

TN SB0859
AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 39, Chapter 11 and Title 40, relative to self-defense.


summary

Introduced
02/05/2025
In Committee
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

114th General Assembly

Bill Summary

As introduced, specifies that a person using force intended or likely to cause death or serious bodily injury from within the person's residence or dwelling is presumed to have acted in self-defense when that force is used against an individual armed with a deadly weapon who is unlawfully present on the person's property and outside of the enclosed structure of the person's residence or dwelling. - Amends TCA Title 39, Chapter 11 and Title 40.

AI Summary

This bill modifies Tennessee's self-defense laws to provide stronger legal protections for individuals defending themselves within their own residence. Specifically, the legislation creates a new presumption that a person using potentially deadly force from inside their home is acting in self-defense when confronting an armed individual who is unlawfully present on their property and located outside the actual structure of the residence. In legal terms, this means that if someone is armed with a deadly weapon and trespassing outside a person's home, the homeowner who uses force against that intruder will be presumed to have acted legally in self-defense, even if the force used could cause death or serious injury. The bill amends existing Tennessee Code sections related to justifiable use of force, making a technical adjustment to reference the newly created subdivision. The law would take effect immediately upon becoming official, with the stated purpose of serving the public welfare by expanding protections for property owners confronting potential threats.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Assigned to General Subcommittee of Senate Judiciary Committee (on 03/11/2025)

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