Bill

Bill > S153


NC S153

NC S153
North Carolina Border Protection Act


summary

Introduced
02/24/2025
In Committee
09/22/2025
Crossed Over
03/04/2025
Passed
06/24/2026
Dead
Vetoed
06/20/2025
Veto Overridden
06/24/2026
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
06/24/2026

Introduced Session

2025-2026 Session

Bill Summary

AN ACT TO PROTECT THE BORDERS OF THE STATE BY (I) REQUIRING COOPERATION WITH FEDERAL IMMIGRATION OFFICIALS, (II) ENSURING STATE FUNDS ARE BEING USED FOR THE BENEFIT OF PERSONS IN THE STATE LEGALLY, (III) CREATING ADDITIONAL INCENTIVES FOR LOCAL GOVERNMENTS TO COMPLY WITH STATE LAWS RELATED TO IMMIGRATION, AND (IV) PROHIBITING UNC CONSTITUENT INSTITUTIONS FROM BECOMING SANCTUARY UNIVERSITIES. Whereas, with their votes electing Donald J. Trump to be the 47th President of our great nation, the American people and the people of North Carolina clearly communicated their strong desire to create a safer country through increased border security and stronger immigration policies; and Whereas, while the federal government is ultimately responsible for the enforcement of our nation's immigration laws, states and local governments have a critical role to play in upholding the rule of law, fighting illegal immigration, and protecting the safety of our citizens; and Whereas, President Trump issued executive orders on January 20, 2025, to protect the American people against invasion, to secure our borders, and to declare a national emergency at the southern border of the United States, thereby continuing his promises to protect our southern border and ensure immigration laws are followed and enforced; and Whereas, it is the policy of the United States to take all appropriate action to secure the borders of our Nation, including through cooperating fully with State and local law enforcement officials in enacting federal-State partnerships to enforce federal immigration priorities; and Whereas, President Trump has, to ensure State and local law enforcement agencies across the United States can assist with the protection of the American people, (i) instructed the Secretary of Homeland Security, to the maximum extent permitted by law, and with the consent of State or local officials as appropriate, to take appropriate action, through agreements under section 287(g) of the INA (8 U.S.C. § 1357(g)) or otherwise, and (ii) authorized State and local law enforcement officials, as the Secretary of Homeland Security determines are qualified and appropriate, to perform the functions of immigration officers in relation to the investigation, apprehension, or detention of aliens in the United States under the direction and the supervision of the Secretary of Homeland Security; and Whereas, President Trump has expressly stated the goal of upholding the rule of law, defending against the waste of hard-earned taxpayer resources, and protecting benefits for American citizens in need, including individuals with disabilities and veterans; and Whereas, Section 5 of Article III of the North Carolina Constitution charges the Governor with taking care that the laws are faithfully executed; and Whereas, to date, Governor Stein has not directed the agencies, law enforcement officers, or other agents of the State to take actions (i) to support or participate in these initiatives to accomplish these goals of securing taxpayer dollars for American and State citizens or (ii) to prevent actions by agencies or political subdivisions of the State that may frustrate these purposes; Now, therefore,

AI Summary

This bill, the North Carolina Border Protection Act, mandates increased cooperation between state agencies and federal immigration officials, aiming to ensure state funds benefit legal residents and to deter the establishment of "sanctuary" policies. Specifically, it requires the Department of Public Safety, the Department of Adult Correction, the State Highway Patrol, and the State Bureau of Investigation to enter into agreements with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) under section 287(g) of the Immigration and Nationality Act, allowing designated state officers to enforce immigration laws under ICE supervision. These agencies must also develop policies to inquire about and report the immigration status of individuals in their custody or under their supervision to ICE when legal residency or citizenship cannot be determined. Furthermore, the bill directs the Department of Health and Human Services and entities involved in housing assistance to cease providing state-funded benefits to noncitizens without legal permission, requiring them to verify immigration status before issuing benefits. It also mandates that the Department of Commerce, Division of Employment Security, verify legal authorization to reside in the U.S. for unemployment benefit applicants. Finally, the bill penalizes local governments and University of North Carolina (UNC) constituent institutions that adopt "sanctuary" policies, which are defined as policies limiting the enforcement of federal immigration laws, by waiving governmental immunity for civil liability if an unauthorized alien commits a crime within their jurisdiction, and prohibiting UNC institutions from hindering the gathering or communication of immigration status information to federal agencies.

Committee Categories

Government Affairs, Justice

Sponsors (30)

Last Action

Ch. SL 2026-19 (on 06/24/2026)

Bill Topics

Community Development and Housing Issues
  • ‐ Housing and Community Development for Low and Middle Income Persons
Immigration
  • ‐ Immigration Regulation and Control
Social Welfare
  • ‐ Poverty and Assistance for Low-Income Families

bill text


bill summary

Loading...

bill summary

Loading...

bill summary

Document Type Source Location Created
State Bill Page https://www.ncleg.gov/BillLookUp/2025/S153 02/24/2025
BillText https://www.ncleg.gov/Sessions/2025/Bills/Senate/PDF/S153v5.pdf 06/24/2026
Analysis - Summary S153-SMRQ-87(rat)-v-8 https://dashboard.ncleg.gov/api/Services/BillSummary/2025/S153-SMRQ-87(rat)-v-8 10/09/2025
Analysis - Summary S153-SMSA-74(rat)-v-6 https://dashboard.ncleg.gov/api/Services/BillSummary/2025/S153-SMSA-74(rat)-v-6 10/09/2025
Analysis - Summary S153-SMCV-84(rat)-v-2 https://dashboard.ncleg.gov/api/Services/BillSummary/2025/S153-SMCV-84(rat)-v-2 07/29/2025
BillText https://www.ncleg.gov/Sessions/2025/Bills/Senate/PDF/S153v4.pdf 06/10/2025
Analysis - Summary S153-SMCV-72(e2)-v-3 https://dashboard.ncleg.gov/api/Services/BillSummary/2025/S153-SMCV-72(e2)-v-3 06/04/2025
House Amendment A1: ACV-19-V-1 https://webservices.ncleg.gov/ViewBillDocument/2025/6113/0/S153-ACV-19-V-1 06/04/2025
Analysis - Summary S153-SMCV-71(CSCV-28)-v-4 https://dashboard.ncleg.gov/api/Services/BillSummary/2025/S153-SMCV-71(CSCV-28)-v-4 06/03/2025
BillText https://www.ncleg.gov/Sessions/2025/Bills/Senate/PDF/S153v3.pdf 06/03/2025
BillText https://www.ncleg.gov/Sessions/2025/Bills/Senate/PDF/S153v2.pdf 03/04/2025
Analysis - Summary S153-SMCE-4(e1)-v-2 https://dashboard.ncleg.gov/api/Services/BillSummary/2025/S153-SMCE-4(e1)-v-2 02/27/2025
Analysis - Summary S153-SMTU-6(e1)-v-4 https://dashboard.ncleg.gov/api/Services/BillSummary/2025/S153-SMTU-6(e1)-v-4 02/26/2025
BillText https://www.ncleg.gov/Sessions/2025/Bills/Senate/PDF/S153v1.pdf 02/25/2025
BillText https://www.ncleg.gov/Sessions/2025/Bills/Senate/PDF/S153v0.pdf 02/24/2025
Loading...