Bill

Bill > H0999


FL H0999

FL H0999
Legal Tender


summary

Introduced
02/24/2025
In Committee
04/23/2025
Crossed Over
04/29/2025
Passed
05/27/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
05/28/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

An act relating to legal tender; amending s. 212.05, F.S.; revising the sales and use tax exemption for certain coin or currency; specifying that a person who claims the sales tax exemption bears the burden for determining whether the gold coin or silver coin meets a specified definition; providing a presumption regarding the purity requirements of gold coin and silver coin; creating s. 215.986, F.S.; defining terms; specifying that gold coin and silver coin are recognized as legal tender for a specified purpose; prohibiting gold cold or silver coin recognized as legal tender from being imprinted, stamped, or otherwise marked in a specified manner; providing an exception; specifying that a gold coin or silver coin that does not meet certain requirements is not recognized as legal tender for a specified purpose; providing construction; prohibiting persons or entities from being required to offer or accept any legal tender for a specified purpose; prohibiting persons or entities from incurring liability for refusing to offer or accept legal tender; providing an exception; authorizing a governmental entity to accept gold coin or silver coin for a specified purpose and only in a specified manner; authorizing governmental hb999 -02-er2025 Legislature entities to tender or accept gold coin or silver coin for certain purposes; authorizing governmental entities to tender or accept gold coin or silver coin by electronic transfer and not in physical form; requiring governmental entities to enter into specified written contracts under certain circumstances; requiring certain custodians of gold coin or silver coin to meet certain requirements; specifying that a governmental entity that tenders or accepts gold coin or silver coin under certain circumstances need not comply with certain provisions; creating s. 280.21, F.S.; requiring custodians of gold coin or silver coin which hold public deposits to meet certain requirements; requiring the Chief Financial Officer to adopt rules; amending s. 560.103, F.S.; revising definitions and defining terms; amending s. 560.109, F.S.; requiring the Office of Financial Regulation to examine a custodian of gold coin or silver coin at least annually; amending s. 560.141, F.S.; authorizing the office to conduct an examination of certain applicants before issuing a specified license; creating s. 560.155, F.S.; prohibiting money services businesses from being required to offer certain products or services; specifying certain requirements if money services businesses offer hb999 -02-er2025 Legislature certain products or services; requiring the Financial Services Commission to adopt rules; amending s. 560.205, F.S.; requiring applicants seeking to operate as a payment instrument seller, money transmitter, or a custodian of gold coin or silver coin to provide specified information to the office; creating s. 560.214, F.S.; requiring a custodian of gold coin or silver coin to meet certain requirements; defining the terms "fully allocated" and "undivided interest"; specifying that a custodian is a fiduciary to its customers; specifying that transmission of gold coin or silver coin in a specified manner is a two-party transaction; requiring the commission to adopt rules; amending s. 655.50, F.S.; revising the definition of the term "monetary instrument"; creating s. 655.97, F.S.; defining terms; prohibiting financial institutions from being required to offer certain products or services; prohibiting financial institutions from incurring liability for refusing to offer certain products or services; specifying certain requirements if financial institutions offer certain products or services; requiring the commission to adopt rules; amending s. 672.511, F.S.; providing construction; amending s. 731.1065, F.S.; specifying that gold or silver coin that is legal tender is not hb999 -02-er2025 Legislature tangible personal property; specifying that certain provisions are effective for decedents on or after a specified date; providing applicability; deleting construction and applicability; amending s. 559.952, F.S.; conforming a cross-reference; providing directives to the Division of Law Revision; requiring, by a specified date, the Department of Financial Services and the Office of Financial Regulation to submit a specified report to the Governor and the Legislature; requiring the Chief Financial Officer and the Financial Services Commission to adopt rules; requiring that such rules be adopted by a specified date and submitted to the Legislature in a specified report; providing that such rules may not take effect until ratified by the Legislature; requiring the Chief Financial Officer and the Financial Services Commission to make a specified notification to the Division of Law Revision; prohibiting such rules from being implemented until a specified time; repealing certain provisions unless reviewed and saved from the repeal through reenactment; providing effective dates.

AI Summary

This bill introduces comprehensive legislation to recognize gold and silver coins as legal tender in Florida, establishing detailed regulatory frameworks for their use, storage, and transmission. The bill defines specific purity requirements for gold and silver coins, mandating that they must be at least 99.5% (gold) and 99.9% (silver) pure to be considered legal tender. Financial institutions, money services businesses, and governmental entities are not required to accept or offer services related to these coins, but if they choose to do so, they must follow strict guidelines including maintaining separate accounts, providing customer disclosures about potential value fluctuations and tax implications, and ensuring secure storage with independent custodians. The bill creates new definitions and regulatory requirements for custodians of gold and silver coins, including mandatory security measures, insurance requirements, and annual audits. Importantly, the bill specifies that gold and silver coins can only be tendered electronically by governmental entities, not in physical form, and sets provisions for how these coins can be transferred, stored, and used. The legislation is set to take effect on July 1, 2026, after rules are ratified by the Legislature, and includes provisions for the Department of Financial Services to report potential implementation challenges and recommendations.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance, Business and Industry

Sponsors (13)

Other Sponsors (1)

Commerce Committee (House)

Last Action

Chapter No. 2025-100 (on 05/28/2025)

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