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Bill > H1209


FL H1209

FL H1209
Land Use and Development Regulations


summary

Introduced
02/26/2025
In Committee
03/05/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
06/16/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

An act relating to land use and development regulations; amending s. 163.3162, F.S.; revising a statement of legislative purpose; deleting language authorizing the owner of an agricultural enclave to apply for a comprehensive plan amendment; authorizing such owner to instead apply for administrative approval of a development regardless of future land use designations or comprehensive plan conflicts under certain circumstances; deleting a certain presumption of urban sprawl; requiring that an authorized development be treated as a conforming use; prohibiting a local government from enacting or enforcing certain regulations or laws; requiring administrative approval of such development if it complies with certain requirements; conforming provisions to changes made by the act; amending s. 163.3164, F.S.; revising the definition of the terms "agricultural enclave" and "compatibility"; defining the terms "infill residential development" and "contiguous"; amending s. 163.3177, F.S.; prohibiting a comprehensive plan from making a certain mandate; prohibiting optional elements of a local comprehensive plan from containing certain policies; requiring the use of certain consistent data, where relevant, unless an applicant can make a certain justification; amending s. 163.31801, F.S.; defining the term "extraordinary circumstance"; amending s. 163.3184, F.S.; requiring a supermajority vote for the adoption of certain comprehensive plans and plan amendments; authorizing owners of property subject to a comprehensive plan amendment and persons applying for comprehensive plan amendments to file civil actions for relief in certain circumstances; providing requirements for such actions; authorizing such owners and applicants to use certain dispute resolution procedures; amending s. 163.3202, F.S.; requiring that local land development regulations establish by a specified date minimum lot sizes within certain zoning districts to accommodate the authorized maximum density; requiring the approval of infill residential development applications in certain circumstances; requiring the treatment of certain developments as a conforming use; amending s. 720.301, F.S.; revising and providing definitions; amending s. 720.302, F.S.; revising applicability of the Homeowners' Association Act; amending s. 720.3086, F.S.; revising the persons to whom and the method by which a certain financial report must be made available; creating s. 720.319, F.S.; specifying that certain parcels may be subject to a recreational covenant and that certain recreational facilities and amenities are not a part of a common area; prohibiting the imposition or collection of amenity dues except as provided in a recreational covenant; providing requirements for certain recreational covenants recorded on or after a certain date; requiring that a recreational covenant recorded before a certain date comply with specified requirements to remain valid and effective; limiting the annual increases in amenity fees and amenity expenses in certain circumstances; providing construction; prohibiting a recreational covenant from requiring an association to collect amenity dues; requiring a specified disclosure summary for contracts for the sale of certain parcels; providing construction and retroactive application; amending ss. 212.055, 336.125, 479.01, 558.002, 617.0725, 718.116, and 720.3085, F.S.; conforming cross-references; providing an effective date.

AI Summary

This bill addresses multiple aspects of land use, development regulations, and homeowners' association rules in Florida, making significant changes to existing statutes. The bill revises definitions and provisions related to agricultural enclaves, allowing owners of such lands to seek administrative approval for development regardless of future land use designations, and requiring local governments to treat these developments as conforming uses. It introduces new definitions for terms like "infill residential development" and modifies requirements for comprehensive plan amendments, now mandating a supermajority vote for certain plan changes. The bill also creates extensive new regulations for recreational covenants, defining how amenity dues can be imposed and collected, limiting annual increases in fees, and requiring specific disclosures in property sales contracts. Additionally, the bill requires local governments to establish minimum lot sizes in residential zoning districts by January 1, 2026, and provides property owners and applicants with expanded rights to challenge comprehensive plan amendment decisions through civil actions. The changes aim to provide more flexibility for landowners, clarify development processes, and create more transparency in homeowners' association and recreational facility management, with most provisions set to take effect on July 1, 2025.

Committee Categories

Housing and Urban Affairs

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Died in Housing, Agriculture & Tourism Subcommittee (on 06/16/2025)

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