Bill > S668

This bill establishes the Genetic Counselors Licensure Board to regulate the practice of genetic counseling in North Carolina. The bill creates a five-member board appointed by the General Assembly and Governor, with members serving staggered three-year terms. The board will be responsible for licensing genetic counselors, setting ethical standards, and overseeing the profession. To become licensed, genetic counselors must have certification from the American Board of Genetic Counseling, be at least 18 years old, and demonstrate good moral character. The bill defines the scope of genetic counseling practice, which includes obtaining medical histories, discussing genetic risks, ordering and interpreting genetic tests, and providing counseling, but explicitly excludes diagnosis and treatment. The legislation requires criminal background checks for applicants and establishes a comprehensive set of rules for professional conduct, including continuing education requirements and grounds for disciplinary action. Genetic counselors must be licensed to practice, and the bill creates penalties for practicing without a license, including potential misdemeanor or felony charges. The board will have the power to issue, renew, suspend, or revoke licenses, and will be responsible for maintaining public records of licensed genetic counselors. The bill provides some exemptions for certain professionals and students and sets up a process for reciprocity with other states' licensing requirements.

https://www.ncleg.gov/BillLookUp/2025/S668