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ME LD1339

ME LD1339
An Act to Regulate Virtual Currency Kiosks


summary

Introduced
03/28/2025
In Committee
03/28/2025
Crossed Over
06/05/2025
Passed
06/10/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
06/12/2025

Introduced Session

132nd Legislature

Bill Summary

An Act to Regulate Virtual Currency Kiosks Emergency preamble. Whereas, acts and resolves of the Legislature do not become effective until 90 days after adjournment unless enacted as emergencies; and Whereas, a recent report from the Federal Bureau of Investigation states, in 2024, that there were 2,137 complaints related to cryptocurrency fraud in Maine resulting in more than $31 million in losses; and Whereas, this legislation regulates virtual currency kiosks, which have been identified by state regulators as a tool used to perpetrate scams against Maine consumers, especially Maine's senior residents; and Whereas, this legislation must take effect immediately to protect Maine consumers from cryptocurrency fraud; and Whereas, in the judgment of the Legislature, these facts create an emergency within the meaning of the Constitution of Maine and require the following legislation as immediately necessary for the preservation of the public peace, health and safety; now, therefore,

AI Summary

This bill establishes comprehensive regulations for virtual currency kiosks in Maine, addressing concerns about cryptocurrency fraud that reportedly resulted in $31 million in losses in 2024. The legislation requires virtual currency kiosk operators to obtain a money transmitter license, disclose kiosk locations to state regulators, and maintain transaction records for at least three years. Operators must provide clear disclosures about the risks associated with virtual currency transactions and implement consumer protection measures, including a daily transaction limit of $1,000, fee caps (the greater of $5 or 3% of the transaction value), and mandatory transaction receipts. The bill mandates that operators provide refunds to customers who can prove they were victims of fraud or deceptive practices within 90 days of their first transaction. Additionally, operators must develop robust information security programs consistent with federal guidelines and cannot require customers to waive their rights under the law. The bill also requires the Superintendent of Consumer Credit Protection to submit a report by February 1, 2026, analyzing the effectiveness of these protections and potential improvements, with the option to propose further legislation. The act is classified as an emergency measure, taking effect immediately to protect consumers, particularly senior residents, from potential cryptocurrency scams.

Committee Categories

Health and Social Services

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Governor's Action: Emergency Signed, Jun 12, 2025 (on 06/12/2025)

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