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ME LD1396

ME LD1396
An Act to Amend Maine's Municipal Subdivision Standards to Increase the Number of Dwelling Units on or Divisions of a Tract of Land Before the Tract is Considered a Subdivision


summary

Introduced
04/01/2025
In Committee
04/01/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
05/27/2025

Introduced Session

132nd Legislature

Bill Summary

This bill amends the definition of "subdivision" within the land use planning laws governing subdivisions to exclude from the definition the creation of up to 4 lots or dwelling units on a parcel of land. The bill provides that the addition or creation of an attached or unattached accessory dwelling unit does not constitute a lot. The bill also amends the exception to the subdivision law for a division of a new or existing structure into 3 or more dwelling units by allowing the creation of any number of dwelling units, whether by creation of a condominium or through redevelopment of the interior of the structure.

AI Summary

This bill amends Maine's land use planning laws to modify the definition of "subdivision" and provide more flexibility for property owners in creating dwelling units. Specifically, the bill increases the threshold for what constitutes a subdivision from 3 to 5 lots or dwelling units within a 5-year period, making it easier for property owners to develop their land. The bill also explicitly states that creating an accessory dwelling unit (whether attached or detached) does not count as creating a new lot. Additionally, starting January 1, 2026, municipalities will be able to create any number of dwelling units within an existing structure through methods like condominiums or interior redevelopment, without triggering subdivision review, as long as the project is subject to municipal site plan review. This change aims to streamline housing development, particularly in existing structures, by reducing regulatory barriers. The bill also provides clarifications about lot divisions, including exemptions for certain types of land transfers and divisions, and ensures that municipalities cannot expand the definition of subdivision beyond the parameters set in the law.

Committee Categories

Housing and Urban Affairs

Sponsors (7)

Last Action

Pursuant to Joint Rule 310.3 Placed in Legislative Files (DEAD) (on 05/27/2025)

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