Bill > A5595

This bill establishes a framework for individuals to create voluntary nonopioid directives, which allow patients 18 years or older (or their authorized representatives) to formally declare that they do not want to be prescribed or administered opioid medications. The directive can be created using a standardized form developed by the New Jersey Department of Health, which will also be responsible for publicizing information about these directives through various channels, including social media. Patients can revoke the directive at any time, either verbally or in writing, and healthcare professionals are required to enter the directive into the patient's electronic file. The bill provides important protections for healthcare professionals and facilities, granting them immunity from disciplinary action or civil/criminal liability if they reasonably and in good faith follow the directive, though it explicitly states that opioids can still be prescribed or administered if deemed medically necessary. Key terms are defined in the bill, including "authorized representative" (such as a parent, guardian, or appointed health care manager) and "health care professional" (a licensed or certified healthcare practitioner). The Commissioner of Health is tasked with developing implementing regulations, and the act takes effect immediately upon passage.

Health and Social Services

https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/bill-search/2024/A5595