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Bill > LD1888


ME LD1888

ME LD1888
Resolve, to Study the Establishment of a New Crime of Racketeering for Drug Offenses and Sex Trafficking


summary

Introduced
05/01/2025
In Committee
05/07/2025
Crossed Over
06/11/2025
Passed
06/11/2025
Dead

Introduced Session

Potential new amendment
132nd Legislature

Bill Summary

This bill creates the criminal offense of racketeering, which allows for prosecution of individuals who are members of a racketeering enterprise when 2 or more qualifying criminal acts have been committed by members of the criminal enterprise. Qualifying criminal acts include human trafficking, drug trafficking, illicit marijuana cultivation operations, thefts and financial fraud, gambling and violent acts. The bill provides a mechanism for assets, including money, wrongfully obtained through a racketeering enterprise to be forfeited by amending the criminal asset forfeiture laws.

AI Summary

This bill creates a comprehensive legal framework to combat organized criminal activities in Maine by establishing a new criminal offense of racketeering. The legislation defines racketeering as a pattern of criminal activity involving at least two criminal acts committed by a group of three or more people within a three-year period, with a shared purpose of engaging in criminal conduct. The bill outlines an extensive list of qualifying criminal acts, including serious offenses such as murder, human trafficking, drug trafficking, theft, forgery, sexual offenses, and gambling-related crimes. A person can be charged with racketeering if they knowingly conduct, participate in, or invest proceeds from a criminal enterprise. The bill also expands asset forfeiture laws, allowing law enforcement to seize money, personal property, and real property used in or traceable to racketeering offenses. Importantly, the bill provides jurisdictional provisions that allow prosecution even if some criminal acts occur outside of Maine, particularly if the victim is a Maine resident. Depending on the severity of the underlying criminal acts, racketeering can be charged as either a Class B or Class C crime. The legislation is designed to be implemented immediately due to its emergency clause, reflecting the urgent need to address organized criminal enterprises in the state.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (10)

Last Action

CARRIED OVER, in the same posture, to any special or regular session of the 132nd Legislature, pursuant to Joint Order SP 800. (on 06/25/2025)

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