Bill > S0158

This bill addresses campaign finance regulations in Vermont, specifically focusing on independent expenditure-only political committees (IE-only PACs), which are political groups that operate independently of candidates and do not directly contribute to campaigns. The bill introduces a new $5,000 contribution limit for these committees from any single source, political committee, or political party, aimed at reducing the potential for corruption in the electoral process. The legislation is motivated by concerns about the U.S. Supreme Court's Citizens United ruling, which removed restrictions on independent political spending, potentially allowing powerful economic interests to unduly influence elections. The bill's findings emphasize that while Citizens United prevents limitations on independent expenditures, the legal landscape around contribution limits to IE-only PACs remains unsettled. By implementing these contribution caps, Vermont seeks to protect the integrity of its political system and ensure that electoral outcomes are not disproportionately influenced by large monetary contributions. The new contribution limits will take effect on January 1, 2026, and apply to various types of political entities, including individuals, corporations, labor organizations, and other groups. The bill also updates definitions and language in existing campaign finance laws to support these new regulations.

Government Affairs

https://legislature.vermont.gov/bill/status/2026/S.158