summary
Introduced
06/04/2025
06/04/2025
In Committee
06/04/2025
06/04/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2025-2026 Regular Session
Bill Summary
Current law allows for changes to an individual[s sex on a birth record due to a surgical sex-change procedure or to correct an error on a birth record, subject to certain requirements. Under this bill, an individual[s sex on a birth record may not be changed due to a surgical sex-change procedure. Moreover, the bill prohibits any person from changing an individual[s sex on a birth record to a sex other than the individual[s biological sex. The bill also prohibits a court from ordering a change to an individual[s sex on a birth record to a sex other than the individual[s biological sex. Under the bill, Xbiological sexY means the biological state of being male or female based on sex chromosomes.
AI Summary
This bill seeks to restrict changes to an individual's sex on birth certificates in Wisconsin by defining "biological sex" as the biological state of being female or male based on sex chromosomes, without considering psychological, chosen, or subjective experiences of gender. The bill prohibits any person, including courts, from changing a birth record's sex designation to anything other than the individual's biological sex at birth. Specifically, the legislation removes existing provisions that previously allowed individuals to change their sex on birth records due to surgical sex-change procedures. The bill also modifies language in existing statutes related to birth record amendments, effectively eliminating the possibility of legally changing one's sex on official birth documents. The changes would apply to court orders and petitions issued on the bill's effective date, meaning that existing records would not be retroactively altered. By implementing these restrictions, the bill aims to maintain birth records as permanent documentation of an individual's biological sex as determined by chromosomes at the time of birth.
Committee Categories
Government Affairs
Sponsors (18)
Steve Nass (R)*,
Romaine Quinn (R)*,
Van Wanggaard (R)*,
Scott Allen (R),
Elijah Behnke (R),
Lindee Brill (R),
Calvin Callahan (R),
Barbara Dittrich (R),
Cindi Duchow (R),
Joy Goeben (R),
Nate Gustafson (R),
Dave Maxey (R),
Dave Murphy (R),
Amanda Nedweski (R),
William Penterman (R),
Jim Piwowarczyk (R),
David Steffen (R),
Chuck Wichgers (R),
Last Action
Read first time and referred to Committee on Licensing, Regulatory Reform, State and Federal Affairs (on 06/04/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/2025/proposals/reg/sen/bill/sb312 |
| BillText | https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/document/proposaltext/2025/REG/SB312.pdf |
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