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Bill > SB16
TX SB16
TX SB16Relating to real property theft and real property fraud; establishing recording requirements for certain documents concerning real property; creating the criminal offenses of real property theft and real property fraud and establishing a statute of limitations, restitution, and certain procedures with respect to those offenses.
summary
Introduced
08/15/2025
08/15/2025
In Committee
08/21/2025
08/21/2025
Crossed Over
08/18/2025
08/18/2025
Passed
09/17/2025
09/17/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
09/17/2025
09/17/2025
Introduced Session
89th Legislature 2nd Special Session
Bill Summary
AN ACT relating to real property theft and real property fraud; establishing recording requirements for certain documents concerning real property; creating the criminal offenses of real property theft and real property fraud and establishing a statute of limitations, restitution, and certain procedures with respect to those offenses.
AI Summary
This bill establishes new legal provisions to combat real property theft and fraud in Texas, creating two new criminal offenses with specific definitions and penalties. It introduces the crimes of "real property theft" and "real property fraud" as felonies with varying degrees of severity based on the value of the property or benefit involved. The bill requires county clerks to collect photo identification when filing real property documents and mandates that court judgments involving these offenses include specific information about the real property. For real property theft, offenders can be required to pay restitution to property owners, title companies, or insurers, with the amount varying depending on the circumstances of the theft. The legislation also adds provisions for county clerks to notify law enforcement if a potentially fraudulent document is filed and allows the secretary of state to refuse filing fraudulent liens. The bill's provisions will apply only to offenses committed on or after its effective date, with most sections taking effect 91 days after the legislative session ends, and a specific provision about county clerk notifications taking effect on January 1, 2026.
Committee Categories
Budget and Finance, Justice
Sponsors (32)
Carol Alvarado (D)*,
Rafael Anchía (D)*,
Trent Ashby (R)*,
Paul Bettencourt (R)*,
César Blanco (D)*,
Briscoe Cain (R)*,
Donna Campbell (R)*,
Brandon Creighton (R)*,
Mano DeAyala (R)*,
Paul Dyson (R)*,
Sarah Eckhardt (D)*,
Pete Flores (R)*,
Roland Gutierrez (D)*,
Brent Hagenbuch (R)*,
Bob Hall (R)*,
Adam Hinojosa (R)*,
Chuy Hinojosa (D)*,
Joan Huffman (R)*,
Bryan Hughes (R)*,
Nathan Johnson (D)*,
Phil King (R)*,
José Menéndez (D)*,
Mayes Middleton (R)*,
Borris Miles (D)*,
Robert Nichols (R)*,
Tan Parker (R)*,
Angela Paxton (R)*,
Charles Perry (R)*,
Charles Schwertner (R)*,
Kevin Sparks (R)*,
Royce West (D)*,
Lois Kolkhorst (R),
Last Action
See remarks for effective date (on 09/17/2025)
Official Document
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