Bill > A09106

This bill regulates the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in therapy and psychotherapy services by establishing strict guidelines for licensed mental health professionals. The legislation defines key terms such as "administrative support," "supplementary support," and "therapeutic communication," and prohibits the use of AI to directly interact with clients, make therapeutic decisions, or generate treatment plans without professional review. Specifically, if a therapy session is recorded or transcribed, licensed professionals can only use AI for supplementary support (like preparing client records or analyzing anonymized data) if they obtain explicit, written consent from the patient, clearly explaining the specific purpose of the AI tool. The bill imposes significant penalties of up to $50,000 per violation for entities that fail to comply with these regulations. Importantly, the legislation excludes religious counseling, peer support, and self-help materials from these requirements, recognizing their unique nature. The bill aims to protect patient privacy and ensure that AI remains a tool to assist licensed professionals rather than a replacement for human therapeutic intervention, with the ultimate goal of maintaining the integrity and personal nature of mental health services.

Education

https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2025/A9106